суббота, 28 июля 2012 г.

how to tie a hook to the line



Ability to properly tie a hook should each angler, who is going to catch fish fishing rod or other Kryuchkova the rigging.
The node from the line should not hostilities started when wet, and the line on the site should not обрываться, when the applied force is not less than 95 per cent of its tensile strength. The most fully meet the requirements of the nodes in the form of a spiral spring (Fig. 1). Such a center can be tied hooks with the ring and with a spatula. Tied the knot tight wraps stock hook together with pressed to his fishing line. Inflection line when it is not, that provides durability of the connection. If the spiral nodes properly tied up and tightened, they are compact and beautiful look. The site with the lock loops.
Order tie fishing line to hook this node next. Fishing line attached to the цевью hook up consistently loops a and b (Fig. 2). Loop b, line and ring (or bucket) hook clamp between the fingers (the contact area between the tips of his fingers marked by a dotted line). From left to right in a number of tightly wrap a string around stock hook, making 5-10 turns. The winding pinched between his fingers, so she has not faded and turns don't messed up.



Eliminate the loop b (Fig. 3) by pulling out on the line of the loop and on the arrow 1. Seal the winding, pulling on the end of the line on the arrow 2. Pulling the line of the arrow 3 (Fig. 5), to reduce the loop, and put in it the tip of the fishing line on the arrow 2 and tighten the noose. Loop should stop the tip of the fishing line to a node does not untied. The resulting node move to колечку (or лопаточке) hook (Fig. 5) and turned so that the line on the arrow 3 came out of the above (the soldering of a hook). Finally tighten the knot on the arrows 3 and 4.



The free end of the line cut at a distance of 2-3 millimeters from the lock loop of the node. This node is widely used fishermen, as well as for its formation does not require any tools. With its help easily and quickly tied not only hooks, but also mormyshkas. The only disadvantage is the end of the line, aiming in the direction of the stock hook, 2-3 millimeters protrudes outside the loop of the node that it can sometimes interfere with подсечке. Spiral node without the lock loop tied with the help of a needle with an eye, in which it is possible pass line. The sequence of the formation and tighten the node is shown in Fig. 6-9.



Line, a hook and a needle should be folded together (Fig. 6) and tighten with your fingers. The free end of the line make for a needle and wind on the stock hook from right to left 5-10 turns fishing line. Winding in the form of a spiral pinched between his fingers.
The tip of the line type in the eye of the needle (Fig. 7). Do not loosen the pressure of his fingers, a needle extract from the winding forth the end of the line inside the spiral (Fig. 8). Alternately pulling the line on the arrows 1 and 2, seal spiral, with the track, so that they are not messed up.
Educated node move to колечку (or лопаточке) hook and turn to the desired position, as shown in (Fig. 9). Finally tighten the knot on the arrow 3. The free end of the line cut at a distance of 0.5 millimeters from the first coil of a spiral. Both spiral node quite suitable for tying hooks, which have no ring or spatula. They are often specifically removed to obtain a subtle gear. To the node when tightening't slipped from the stock, it is useful to get and apply the layer полуды the notch with the knife or file and.
The main advantage of the spiral node is the fact that the fishing line in it tightly pressed turns to цевью and is directed along its axis, so in the process of operation practically does not fray. A hook is a continuation of the line.

пятница, 27 июля 2012 г.

Fishing knots are different ...



In the fishing practice can not do without the use of nodes. Without a node cannot be attached spinning bait or hook up to the line, fixed line on шпуле spinning coils or simply зачалить boat. Over its history, mankind has developed a huge variety of units, but in everyday practice is very limited by their composition.

Let's consider the most common and time-tested and well-proven components.



The easiest way to attach a lure to the line, you can use the pre-related at the end of the line незатягивающейся loops. Незатягивающуюся loop knitting using node-eight.
This mount can be easily realized, but significantly reduces the strength of the lines in the gap. Use this site it is advisable in the case of a large margin of safety of the lines in the gap.



The next node is widely used by Amateurs fly fishing for tying flies to a leash.





With no less success, you can use it to mount spinners to the line. Among marine units it is as gripping node. The end of the line is passed through a ring carbine spinners. Then made three-four turnover ring carbine and the end of the line starts between the line and the ring carbine. Pulling in different directions the main line and the end of the tightened the knot. This node is less than reduces the strength of the lines in the gap.


The third node, used for fastening of baits, is more complex. Despite this he gives almost perfect results when attaching  spinning baits and widely advertised firms-manufacturers of baits, as the most reliable.



For bending of the node of the free end of the line is passed through the hole shotgun spinners. Next, you should repeat this operation to work out a ring of the line. The free end of the line wrap is guided around the main line of three-four times and is ignored in this ring of a fishing line and the gap formed by twisted coils of line and ring carbine. Pulling the line and the end of it in different directions is protraction of this node. The reliability of this node is greater than 98%. The main requirement is to smooth the surface of the ring carbine spinners.
Above viewed units are used for fastening of baits and in some cases, wobblers, when adjustment is required depth of immersion of wobblers by displacement of the node on the wobblers.



For fastening of wobblers, as a rule, are незатягивающиеся loops, one of the options which recommends the use of the company Rappala, the world's leading manufacturer of wobblers. The technology of manufacture of the node in detail is represented on the figure.
Many fishing knots belong to the so-called marine sites and have their original names. Look at some of them, representing in our opinion the greatest interest for anglers.



Bayonet node.
One of the most simple ways to tie a fishing hook to the line is the use of two полуштыков made on the stock hook. On a synthetic line it should not apply, since it with intense craving slides.








Canadian figure-of-eight.
We know eight safe serves to tie a hook. The so-called canadian eight firmly hold on synthetic line. If you wish this node can be easy to loose.








Fishing eight.
This is even more reliable way of attaching a string to the hook with an eye. He gives a full guarantee that the hook is not rid of him.









Turtle node.
Why it was called so, it is difficult to say. Because sea turtles are caught network or beat the harpoon. This node fit very easy and good for cotton woods. Tied at the slippery synthetic vein, he can get rid of.








California node.
He came up with the forty years ago Amateur fishermen in California for tying hooks, swivel and plummets to nylon fishing line. It is relatively simple, it is quite reliable, but is not very compact.








Stage node.
Many anglers prefer to use the hooks without ears in view of the fact that such hooks, as a rule, forged and, in their opinion, more durable, but fixing of the line to the hook is more difficult, than to the one who has the ear. The most reliable for this purpose stage node. He is something like a extraction a stranglehold.








Grip node.
This node represents half a knot used to tie two synthetic woods. It is suitable for any line and is very reliable node.








Shark node.
At the knitting of this site, before you enter into a loop running the end of the line, you need to bring together made around indigenous and threaded ends of the loop and tighten them. This complex site is intended solely for the synthetic woods and is distinguished by high durability.







Salmon node.
Before tighten, it should be spread to stock hook. Salmon node is one of the strongest. He firmly holds on any of the lines.










Tunny node.
It differs from other themes, that the ear hook grip at the same time two loops (like the deaf loop). Although mating of its complicated, it is considered to be the best among all fishing sites that are designed for synthetic fishing line.
In conclusion it should be noted that for practical use enough once to learn to knit You liked node and he won't let You down in any vital situation.








пятница, 20 июля 2012 г.

How to choose the right gear?






The line is a fundamental part of float fishing rods. This is the thread to which is attached the hook to the head.

What should be the line?

1. Should be strong.
2. Be invisible in the water.
3. Do not rot.
4. Uniform thickness over the entire length.
5. Be transparent.
6. Without spots, black dots, of bubbles.
7. Smooth surface.
8. Cross-section of a round.

Do not try to equip the fishing pole thick line, thick thread, often, the only fish scares. To catch a small fish, fit line in diameter is 0.15 mm for fishing rods. When catching the big fish - 0,25 - 0,3 mm.
The color of the lines also plays an important role. Not a secret, that morning, the better the line colorless, it is not so visible against the sky. When night fishing, better to use a dark-brown, blue, or black line.
From the place of fishing depends on the choice of line. For fishing in the peat quarries, from the bottom, in places with snags fishing line is suitable mocha. I would like to note, that at catching in the thick grass, the least noticeable to the fish line - light-green or greenish-brown color.
Extensively apply the «dotted» line, especially in recent times. Colored dark, alternated with light colors. It is known that the elements of such a line are imperceptible on a background of vegetation and bottom, depending on the illumination of the water.
The length of fishing line. In many respects, the length of the line, is determined by weight of the fish and the design of the rod. Opinions of fishermen is a normal length is 9/10 of the length of the rod that allows you to freely propagate the tip, and take the hand of the caught fish.



What line diameter choose from the type of fish?

1. Ruff, Rudd and crucian, perch - 0.15 mm.
2. Roach, bream, ASP, big fish, little perch, carp, little carp - 0.3 mm.
3. Carp, perch, carp - 0.4 mm.
4. The Amur river, a large carp, barbel, catfish, carp - 0,5 - 1,0 mm.



Coil for float fishing rods.

It is necessary to pay attention to the fact that for fishing small fish (up to three kg), from a boat or from the shore, float fishing rod, used small coil. The coil is wound sufficient number of fishing line, and then set the spool onto the rod. With the help of the coil is achieved maneuverability and ease of gear.
Of course, to catch a big fish, and when you want to distant cast, applies inertial statistic coil.


Leashes for float fishing rods.

Few people know that the leash is used to make the tackle next to the hook and the bait of the least visible, to protect from the edge of the line, when the fish is strongly resists.
Experienced anglers tend to lower thickness of the leash. However, it must be commensurate with the rest of the paraphernalia. From the catch method depends on the length of the leash. The leash better paint in color, which is suitable to the best fishing.
It is no secret that for float fishing rods, the most practical leashes - in length - 20 - 25 cm and the thickness of 0,1 mm less than the thickness of the line.



For float fishing rods - sinker.

Lead grain is the simplest sinker. Novice anglers must be warned, do not use as a weighting of different random objects (nails, screws). They break the harmony gear, catch will be bad. The best forms of weights for float fishing rods recognize the «sprout», grains, веретенообразную. To their manufacture apply the lead.

FISH IN UKRAINE


Fish which is found in lakes in Ukraine in Khmelnitsky region:




Pike




Sudak








Rudd









Carp, Sazan






Crucian carp






Burbot







Bream






Roach

Ode fishing



author - Анатолий Маркендудис


Dawn...touched a ray of the first, the sky.
Care stems reed gently breeze.
It is worth well that there is no, for the fisherman good weather,
And wants the fish is...I climb onto the ledge.

There in the dusty gave inaccessible to the wife of the cave,
Are the treasures of any man.
And does not matter that the winter hooks подзатупели,

Come their time, the backpack on his back, all...it's time.

Faster from Smokey of the jungle, on the work of thoughts.
Whining children, nagging wife.
There...to the river, while others do not have time,
And how do you think? A little bit all egoists fishermen.

Well, that's all that got to.
Until someone is busy with children, dear ples.
Прикормку quickly in the water, here's the worms, that's gear,
The branches for bed, all spread out, and the rest, not a question.

Slung, sat down with the head of all thoughts.
Leave behind the earthly vanity.
Lies in front of me...the river, as a babe in bed,
Beautiful, so mysterious covering her nakedness.

The murmur of water, on a small перекате,

The ripples of the river, from the small breeze.
And the air then what! Me on word around.
What is needed for the soul? The process is important here-the fish is not particularly necessary.

Here, finally! Nod slightly arched.
Again let go, no, began to tremble again,
Well, inside-the whole world turned upside down.
As if on the end of the UDA, on a leash of the whale, at least kept.

And let the people anecdote walks, about the fool and other червячке.

But, I can't say devoted to the mind.
The days of you on a fishing trip,
The Lord add, to life-the fisherman.

рыбалка How to tie a hook?






Fig. 1
I suggest a few of the most common nodes to bind not only hooks, but also other elements of the snap - карабинчиков, fasteners, artificial baits. Clinch Fig. 1.
This node is used to tie pieces of equipment with the ring. The end of the line продевается through the ring wraps four free loops around the main line, comes back and продевается in the first loop. After this knot is.


Fig. 2
For the hook with a spatula on the stock recommend to the next node Fig. 2: the end of the line is folded along the stock hook. Then six times wrap is guided around the formed loops and stock and протаскивается through the loop. Node carefully delayed.





Fig. 3
Universal node Fig. 3 fit this: the line drawn through the eye hook, then formed long loop along the stock and the end of the line wrap is guided multiple times within a loop around stock.